Contact Us Photos The Traveling Dachshund AKC Dachshund Club of America | Everyone knows the Dachshund - the long, low, lovable "sausage dog" of cartoons and movies. But few people know more than that about the Dachshund. Actually, the Dachshund-type dog dates back to hieroglyphics in an Egyptian tomb, skeletons in Inca burial grounds and illustrations in 15th century books. The modern Dachshund has enjoyed popularity since the 1890's in England and Europe, and in 1970 was third place among all breeds of dogs in the U.S. for individual registrations. The name Dachshund means "badger dog" in German and field trial rules in Germany require the Dachshund to trail wild boar and deer, drive badgers and foxes from dens, and retrieve ducks from water. Even miniature Dachshunds were bred to hunt and flush rabbits from burrows. The American Kennel Club standard for the breed states that the Dachshund "should be clever, lively and courageous to the point of rashness, persevering in his work both above and below ground..." In conformation shows, Dachshunds are judged in the Hound Group. There are two sizes of Dachshunds - Standard and Miniature - in each of the three coat varieties - smooth, longhaired and wirehaired. Cross breeding of size and/or coat is not permitted in Canada. The miniature should weigh 11 pounds or less while the Standard usually weighs 18 pounds and over. The "Smooth" Dachshund has short, thick, smooth hair; the "Longhaired" Dachshund has a soft, sleek coat reminding one of an Irish Setter; and the "Wirehaired" Dachshund has a tight, short, thick, rough, hard coat with a bearded chin and bushy eyebrows. The most prominent colors are red, in various shades, or black with tan points, although some breeders also have chocolate, dappled and brindle Dachshunds. The Dachshund's temperament has helped account for his popularity. While bold and jaunty, his good temper and sense of humor add to his reputation for being patient with children. Even though today's Dachshund is usually a companion or house dog, he has not lost his sturdy independence and desire for fun and adventure. |